The source code

    /**
     * @class Ext.form.VTypes
     * <p>This is a singleton object which contains a set of commonly used field validation functions.
     * The validations provided are basic and intended to be easily customizable and extended.</p>
     * <p>To add custom VTypes specify the <code>{@link Ext.form.TextField#vtype vtype}</code> validation
     * test function, and optionally specify any corresponding error text to display and any keystroke
     * filtering mask to apply. For example:</p>
     * <pre><code>
    // custom Vtype for vtype:'time'
    var timeTest = /^([1-9]|1[0-9]):([0-5][0-9])(\s[a|p]m)$/i;
    Ext.apply(Ext.form.VTypes, {
        //  vtype validation function
        time: function(val, field) {
            return timeTest.test(val);
        },
        // vtype Text property: The error text to display when the validation function returns false
        timeText: 'Not a valid time.  Must be in the format "12:34 PM".',
        // vtype Mask property: The keystroke filter mask
        timeMask: /[\d\s:amp]/i
    });
     * </code></pre>
     * Another example:
     * <pre><code>
    // custom Vtype for vtype:'IPAddress'
    Ext.apply(Ext.form.VTypes, {
        IPAddress:  function(v) {
            return /^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$/.test(v);
        },
        IPAddressText: 'Must be a numeric IP address',
        IPAddressMask: /[\d\.]/i
    });
     * </code></pre>
     * @singleton
     */
    Ext.form.VTypes = function(){
        // closure these in so they are only created once.
        var alpha = /^[a-zA-Z_]+$/,
            alphanum = /^[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$/,
            email = /^(\w+)([\-+.\'][\w]+)*@(\w[\-\w]*\.){1,5}([A-Za-z]){2,6}$/,
            url = /(((^https?)|(^ftp)):\/\/([\-\w]+\.)+\w{2,3}(\/[%\-\w]+(\.\w{2,})?)*(([\w\-\.\?\\\/+@&#;`~=%!]*)(\.\w{2,})?)*\/?)/i;

        // All these messages and functions are configurable
        return {
            /**
             * The function used to validate email addresses.  Note that this is a very basic validation -- complete
             * validation per the email RFC specifications is very complex and beyond the scope of this class, although
             * this function can be overridden if a more comprehensive validation scheme is desired.  See the validation
             * section of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_address">Wikipedia article on email addresses</a>
             * for additional information.  This implementation is intended to validate the following emails:<tt>
             * 'barney@example.de', 'barney.rubble@example.com', 'barney-rubble@example.coop', 'barney+rubble@example.com'
             * </tt>.
             * @param {String} value The email address
             * @return {Boolean} true if the RegExp test passed, and false if not.
             */
            'email' : function(v){
                return email.test(v);
            },
            /**
             * The error text to display when the email validation function returns false.  Defaults to:
             * <tt>'This field should be an e-mail address in the format "user@example.com"'</tt>
             * @type String
             */
            'emailText' : 'This field should be an e-mail address in the format "user@example.com"',
            /**
             * The keystroke filter mask to be applied on email input.  See the {@link #email} method for
             * information about more complex email validation. Defaults to:
             * <tt>/[a-z0-9_\.\-\+\'@]/i</tt>
             * @type RegExp
             */
            'emailMask' : /[a-z0-9_\.\-\+\'@]/i,

            /**
             * The function used to validate URLs
             * @param {String} value The URL
             * @return {Boolean} true if the RegExp test passed, and false if not.
             */
            'url' : function(v){
                return url.test(v);
            },
            /**
             * The error text to display when the url validation function returns false.  Defaults to:
             * <tt>'This field should be a URL in the format "http:/'+'/www.example.com"'</tt>
             * @type String
             */
            'urlText' : 'This field should be a URL in the format "http:/'+'/www.example.com"',

            /**
             * The function used to validate alpha values
             * @param {String} value The value
             * @return {Boolean} true if the RegExp test passed, and false if not.
             */
            'alpha' : function(v){
                return alpha.test(v);
            },
            /**
             * The error text to display when the alpha validation function returns false.  Defaults to:
             * <tt>'This field should only contain letters and _'</tt>
             * @type String
             */
            'alphaText' : 'This field should only contain letters and _',
            /**
             * The keystroke filter mask to be applied on alpha input.  Defaults to:
             * <tt>/[a-z_]/i</tt>
             * @type RegExp
             */
            'alphaMask' : /[a-z_]/i,

            /**
             * The function used to validate alphanumeric values
             * @param {String} value The value
             * @return {Boolean} true if the RegExp test passed, and false if not.
             */
            'alphanum' : function(v){
                return alphanum.test(v);
            },
            /**
             * The error text to display when the alphanumeric validation function returns false.  Defaults to:
             * <tt>'This field should only contain letters, numbers and _'</tt>
             * @type String
             */
            'alphanumText' : 'This field should only contain letters, numbers and _',
            /**
             * The keystroke filter mask to be applied on alphanumeric input.  Defaults to:
             * <tt>/[a-z0-9_]/i</tt>
             * @type RegExp
             */
            'alphanumMask' : /[a-z0-9_]/i
        };
    }();